Nel ASA (NLLSF)
合理估值基本面
35
价格
$2.07
市值
$3.77B
第一部分 · 这家公司值多少
概览
Nel ASA makes the equipment that splits water into hydrogen and oxygen using electricity, a process called electrolysis, for customers who want to produce hydrogen as an industrial input or fuel without burning fossil fuels. It sells two competing technologies — alkaline electrolysers, built at its Herøya plant in Norway, and proton-exchange-membrane (PEM) electrolysers, built in Connecticut — to industrial gas companies, energy firms and other buyers pursuing hydrogen projects. Nel spun off its hydrogen refueling-station business as a separate listed company, Cavendish Hydrogen, in mid-2024.
盈利方式
Revenue comes from selling electrolyser equipment on a project-by-project basis, so results depend heavily on how many customers reach a final investment decision and place an order in a given period, not on repeat, predictable purchases. Full-year 2025 revenue fell 31% to NOK 963 million from NOK 1,390 million, driven by a sharp drop in alkaline-electrolyser sales that a smaller gain in PEM sales only partly offset — a sign of how lumpy and order-dependent revenue still is in an industry where large hydrogen projects are still early and often delayed.
需求驱动因素
周期性Orders depend on customers committing capital to large, multi-year hydrogen production projects, decisions that are highly sensitive to government subsidies, the price of competing fossil-fuel-based hydrogen, and the cost of the renewable electricity the process consumes. When any of these turns unfavorable, customers can and do delay final investment decisions, leaving Nel's order book thin for extended periods.
看多理由
Buyers argue that offering both alkaline and PEM technology lets Nel serve whichever projects favor either approach, that spinning off the refueling business focuses the company on its larger electrolyser opportunity, and that a rebound in PEM orders points to renewed customer interest once project financing conditions improve.
看空理由
Sellers fear that a 31% revenue decline in a single year shows how few large hydrogen projects are actually reaching a final investment decision, that project-based orders make revenue inherently unpredictable from one year to the next, and that Nel remains unprofitable while it waits for the hydrogen market to scale.
Written by the editors, published on 2026年8月18日
Direct competitors
Who this company fights with for the same customers
Generated on 2026年9月19日 with claude-haiku-4-5 — shared with all users
Sells its Silyzer PEM electrolysers into the same gigawatt-scale green hydrogen tenders, backed by the balance sheet of a large energy group.
German pure-play electrolyser maker bidding for the same large-scale alkaline green hydrogen plants in refining, steel and ammonia that Nel targets.
UK manufacturer of PEM electrolysers sold to the same European industrial and renewable-energy customers as Nel's PEM line.
US supplier of PEM electrolysers and hydrogen fuelling equipment, competing with Nel on both of its product lines in North America.
Privately held Belgian group and one of the largest suppliers of pressurised alkaline electrolysers, expanding in Europe and the United States where Nel also sells.
Norwegian rival offering high-pressure alkaline electrolysers to the same industrial-scale hydrogen projects, often from the same home market.
资产负债表与流动性
营收
$935M
截至最近已公布季度的最近12个月 — 根据每股指标估算
净利润
$-1.65B
截至最近已公布季度的最近12个月 — 根据每股指标估算
自由现金流
$-598M
股东权益合计
$3.60B
负债合计
$218M
流动比率
4.00
利息覆盖率
-
债务/EBITDA
-
每股收益
营收与净利润
自由现金流
收入构成
历史财务表
利润率变化
债务变化
债务负担有多重
增长一览表
增长 — 营业收入
公允价值估算
公允价值
$2.18
当前价格
$2.07
安全边际
+5.0%
公允价值区间
$2.07 - $2.29
所用估值方法之间的离散区间，并非经过统计校准的置信区间。
估算方法
估值指标
市盈率（P/E）
-
ROE
-30.3%
市净率（P/B）
1.07
P/FCF
-
毛利率
57.9%
ROIC
-25.9%
盈利能力雷达图
价值创造（经济护城河）
ROIC
-25.9%
WACC
7.6%
ROIC − WACC
-33.4 pp
ROIC 低于资本成本：公司每投入一美元都在毁灭价值。
基本面分析标准
通过（5）
- Gross Margin 57.9%
- P/B Ratio 1.07
- Debt/Equity ratio
- Current Ratio
- Revenue Growth 5Y 8.1%
未通过（10）
- Price CAGR 0.50%
- ROIC -25.9%
- Operating Margin -147.6%
- Positive Free Cash Flow
- DCF valuation (Unknown)
- ROE -32.0%
- Analyst Consensus 5% Buy
- Earnings Surprise avg -170.1%
- Net Margin Trend -115.0% vs -16.3%
- Piotroski F-Score 1/9
不可用（12）
- EPS data insufficient
- P/FCF NaN
- Dividend Payout NaN%
- CapEx intensity
- Interest Coverage
- Debt/EBITDA
- Return on Tangible Assets
- Low reliance on intangibles
- Price below Graham Number
- PEG Ratio (need PE > 0 and growth > 0)
- Earnings Quality (OCF/Net Income)
- Share Dilution (missing shares data)
Piotroski F-评分
存在严重财务隐患
盈利质量
低质量：需深入审查会计处理
股权稀释
正在回购股份，对股东友好
机构持股
该公司暂无机构申报数据。
公司治理
管理团队
| 姓名 | 职位 | 年龄 |
|---|---|---|
| Mr. Kjell Christian Bjornsen | Chief Financial Officer | 49 |
| Mr. Marius Løken | Chief Technical Officer | 48 |
| Mr. Stein Ove Erdal J.D. | Chief Legal Officer | 46 |
| Ms. Anne Liberg | Chief People & Culture Officer (CHRO) | - |
| Mr. Todd Cartwright | Chief Commercial Officer | 59 |
| Mr. Tushar Ghuwalewala | Senior VP of PEM Operations | - |
审计风险
1
董事会风险
1
薪酬风险
6
股东权利风险
1
第二部分 · 价格与买入时机
这一部分不判断公司是否值得拥有：它帮助你在基本面说服你之后，选择何时买入。包含：技术分析、潜力、历史回撤、Gamma 敞口。
Latest News
Recent headlines for NLLSF, sourced from Markets Gazette.