Historical scenarios

Today's sector map and Fed rates, set beside past moments that resemble them. It shows what happened next: a historical comparison, not a forecast.

Today

3-month return versus the S&P 500, by sector

  • Today
  • TechnologyToday+6.7%
  • EnergyToday+3.3%
  • HealthcareToday-0.1%
  • Consumer DefensiveToday-0.9%
  • Basic MaterialsToday-2.4%
  • Communication ServicesToday-4.5%
  • Financial ServicesToday-6.9%
  • Consumer CyclicalToday-8.5%
  • Real EstateToday-8.7%
  • IndustrialsToday-12.1%
  • UtilitiesToday-12.4%
Summary written by AI

Energy dominates the picture today. It has beaten SPY by 41.4 points over 12 months, and it sits only 0.2% below its 12-month high, with 75% of its stocks above their long-term average. Real Estate is the opposite case. It trails SPY by 42.6 points over 12 months, is 28.6% below its high, and only 10% of its stocks are above their long-term average. Technology led over 3 and 6 months (6.7 and 11.9 points ahead of SPY) but has slipped 0.8 points behind over the last month, and headlines mention a sharp drop in chip stocks. Over the last month, money appears to have moved toward Energy, Consumer Defensive (4.2 points ahead) and Utilities (3.2 points ahead). Utilities remain well behind over 3 months and longer. This is a rotation inferred from prices and volumes, not from fund-flow data. Industrials, Consumer Cyclical and Communication Services lag over 3 and 6 months, which fits a market that is selective rather than broadly strong. The Fed funds rate is 3.88%, on a pause. It is up 0.25 points over 3 months and down 0.23 points over 12 months, so the easing of the past year has stopped for now. The news is mixed: Financial Services items are mostly neutral, while downgrades and drug-trial setbacks weigh on Consumer Cyclical and Healthcare. Headlines are context, not proof.

Fed rate 3.88%on hold

Feb 2024 – May 2024

Energy and industrials led as rates stayed on hold in spring written by AI

Similarity 71%Sectors 66%Rates 87%

3-month return versus the S&P 500, by sector

  • Today
  • Then
  • TechnologyToday+6.7%Then-0.4%
  • EnergyToday+3.3%Then+9.0%
  • HealthcareToday-0.1%Then-8.4%
  • Consumer DefensiveToday-0.9%Then-4.9%
  • Basic MaterialsToday-2.4%Then+4.0%
  • Communication ServicesToday-4.5%Then-8.0%
  • Financial ServicesToday-6.9%Then-1.7%
  • Consumer CyclicalToday-8.5%Then-2.2%
  • Real EstateToday-8.7%Then-10.8%
  • IndustrialsToday-12.1%Then+5.2%
  • UtilitiesToday-12.4%Then-4.2%
  • TodayFed rate 3.88%on hold
  • ThenFed rate 5.33%on hold

May 2024 – Jul 2024

Defensive and cyclical leaders gave way to communications and technology written by AI

Similarity 70%Sectors 64%Rates 88%

3-month return versus the S&P 500, by sector

  • Today
  • Then
  • TechnologyToday+6.7%Then-3.9%
  • EnergyToday+3.3%Then-4.7%
  • HealthcareToday-0.1%Then-4.2%
  • Consumer DefensiveToday-0.9%Then-4.2%
  • Basic MaterialsToday-2.4%Then-4.5%
  • Communication ServicesToday-4.5%Then-3.9%
  • Financial ServicesToday-6.9%Then-5.0%
  • Consumer CyclicalToday-8.5%Then-6.3%
  • Real EstateToday-8.7%Then-9.0%
  • IndustrialsToday-12.1%Then-4.5%
  • UtilitiesToday-12.4%Then+2.3%
  • TodayFed rate 3.88%on hold
  • ThenFed rate 5.33%on hold

Aug 2023 – Nov 2023

Energy led while high rates squeezed rate-sensitive sectors, until the market turned written by AI

Similarity 66%Sectors 74%Rates 41%

3-month return versus the S&P 500, by sector

  • Today
  • Then
  • TechnologyToday+6.7%Then-1.4%
  • EnergyToday+3.3%Then+20.1%
  • HealthcareToday-0.1%Then-2.5%
  • Consumer DefensiveToday-0.9%Then-0.6%
  • Basic MaterialsToday-2.4%Then+3.2%
  • Communication ServicesToday-4.5%Then-0.9%
  • Financial ServicesToday-6.9%Then+4.6%
  • Consumer CyclicalToday-8.5%Then-4.0%
  • Real EstateToday-8.7%Then-6.0%
  • IndustrialsToday-12.1%Then+0.4%
  • UtilitiesToday-12.4%Then-4.3%
  • TodayFed rate 3.88%on hold
  • ThenFed rate 5.33%rising

Jun 2018 – Nov 2018

Rate hikes and a tech slump pushed investors toward defensive sectors written by AI

Similarity 62%Sectors 66%Rates 50%

3-month return versus the S&P 500, by sector

  • Today
  • Then
  • TechnologyToday+6.7%Then-7.3%
  • EnergyToday+3.3%Then-0.8%
  • HealthcareToday-0.1%Then-0.5%
  • Consumer DefensiveToday-0.9%Then-3.4%
  • Basic MaterialsToday-2.4%Then-5.2%
  • Communication ServicesToday-4.5%Then-5.5%
  • Financial ServicesToday-6.9%Then-4.4%
  • Consumer CyclicalToday-8.5%Then-6.0%
  • Real EstateToday-8.7%Then-13.5%
  • IndustrialsToday-12.1%Then0.0%
  • UtilitiesToday-12.4%Then+0.4%
  • TodayFed rate 3.88%on hold
  • ThenFed rate 2.18%rising

Jun 2025 – Aug 2025

Tech leadership faded as the Fed paused and a rotation took hold written by AI

Similarity 62%Sectors 51%Rates 93%

3-month return versus the S&P 500, by sector

  • Today
  • Then
  • TechnologyToday+6.7%Then+5.3%
  • EnergyToday+3.3%Then-7.3%
  • HealthcareToday-0.1%Then-5.4%
  • Consumer DefensiveToday-0.9%Then-0.6%
  • Basic MaterialsToday-2.4%Then-2.2%
  • Communication ServicesToday-4.5%Then+1.3%
  • Financial ServicesToday-6.9%Then-0.6%
  • Consumer CyclicalToday-8.5%Then-2.1%
  • Real EstateToday-8.7%Then-6.6%
  • IndustrialsToday-12.1%Then+5.4%
  • UtilitiesToday-12.4%Then-0.3%
  • TodayFed rate 3.88%on hold
  • ThenFed rate 4.33%on hold

Limits to keep in mind

  • The history starts on October 18, 2016: there are no earlier episodes.
  • The comparison uses stocks that are listed today: those that left the market in the past are missing, which can flatter the results.
  • We do not have an archive of the news of the time for past periods: the stories are built on prices, volumes and rates computed by the platform, plus the AI's general knowledge of that period.
  • Resembling the past does not mean repeating it: this page is neither a forecast nor investment advice.