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KLA Corporation (KLAC)

被高估
TechnologySemiconductor Equipment & MaterialsUnited States

基本面

67

价格

$198.01

市值

$244.18B

第一部分 · 这家公司值多少

概览

KLA makes the inspection and measurement equipment chipmakers use to find defects on a silicon wafer while it is still being manufactured, before the finished chips are tested and packaged. Because a single undetected flaw can ruin an entire batch of wafers worth far more than the inspection tool itself, chipmakers treat this equipment as essential rather than optional, and KLA holds a leading position in most of the niches it competes in.

盈利方式

Revenue comes from selling inspection and metrology systems to chipmakers building new fab capacity, plus a growing services business — about 22% of fiscal 2025 revenue — that maintains and upgrades the large installed base of previously sold tools. The systems business is lumpy, tied to when customers commit to new fabs; the services business is steadier, since it grows with the size of the fleet already in the field rather than new capital spending decisions.

分部营收

Semiconductor Process Control90.1%

Inspection and metrology tools for leading-edge chip manufacturing — the core of KLA's business and its largest customer relationships.

PCB and Component Inspection5.1%

Inspection equipment for printed circuit boards and electronic components, a smaller and more diversified customer base than leading-edge chipmaking.

Specialty Semiconductor Process4.8%

Process equipment for specialty chips such as power devices and compound semiconductors, outside the leading-edge logic and memory market.

护城河

专利与许可 · 宽阔

Decades of patents and accumulated process know-how in optical and electron-beam inspection give KLA a leading position that rivals have struggled to close for years, because a chipmaker switching inspection vendors risks blind spots in a process where an undetected defect is far costlier than the tool itself. This lets KLA earn the industry's high margins even though its customers, the chipmakers, are themselves in a highly cyclical and capital-intensive business.

需求驱动因素

周期性

Chipmakers buy inspection equipment when they commit to new fab capacity, and those investment decisions come in waves tied to the semiconductor industry's own boom-and-bust cycle. China's share of revenue fell from 43% in fiscal 2024 to 33% in fiscal 2025 alone, as elevated post-pandemic spending by Chinese customers normalized and US export controls further curbed sales — a reminder of how fast the mix can shift.

主要风险

  • Concentration among a few large chipmakers — A single customer reached approximately 19% of fiscal 2025 revenue. Because leading-edge fabs are built by a handful of very large companies, a change in any one of their spending plans has an outsized effect on KLA.
  • China exposure and export controls — China's share of revenue fell from 43% to 33% in a single year as US export restrictions and normalizing Chinese fab spending both weighed on sales, and further rule changes could move that share again with little warning.
  • Highly cyclical semiconductor capital spending — Orders for inspection and metrology tools rise and fall sharply with the industry's investment cycle, since chipmakers can delay or accelerate fab construction depending on demand for the chips they plan to make.
  • Technology leadership must be continually defended — As chip features keep shrinking, KLA must keep advancing its inspection technology to detect ever-smaller defects; falling behind on any generation could open the door for a rival to take a leading customer's business.

客户集中度

主要客户占营收的19%

One customer accounted for approximately 19% of total revenues in fiscal 2025, up from 13% in fiscal 2024. Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company and Samsung Electronics are the two customers separately disclosed as exceeding 10% of revenue in recent years.

看多理由

Buyers point to a technology-leadership position in process control that customers cannot easily substitute, given how costly an undetected wafer defect is relative to the price of KLA's tools, plus a growing services annuity tied to a large installed base.

看空理由

Sellers note that close to a fifth of revenue can come from a single chipmaker, that China's share of revenue has already dropped from 43% to 33% as export rules bite, and that semiconductor capital spending is famously cyclical — a downturn in leading-edge fab investment hits KLA directly.

分部数据来自2025财年信息来源: KLA Corporation — Form 10-K, fiscal year 2025

Written by the editors, published on 2026年8月18日

Direct competitors

Who this company fights with for the same customers

Compare

Generated on 2026年9月19日 with claude-haiku-4-5 — shared with all users

P/E: 44.2Score: 75Market cap: $376.36B

Its Process Diagnostics and Control business sells wafer inspection, e-beam review and metrology systems to the same chipmakers' yield-management budgets that KLA serves, and KLA names it first among its competitors.

P/E: 47.9Score: 62Market cap: $12.25B

Sells stand-alone and integrated dimensional and materials metrology for wafer fabs, competing with KLA for the same in-line measurement steps at leading-edge logic and memory customers.

P/E: 212.7Score: 55Market cap: $7.25B

Competes with KLA's back-end inspection and metrology tools for advanced packaging and bumping lines at OSATs and foundries.

P/E: 59.1Score: 67Market cap: $661.61B

Beyond lithography, its YieldStar and overlay metrology systems compete with KLA for the measurement and pattern-control steps inside the same advanced fabs.

Onto Innovation Inc.ONTO

Competes head-on with KLA in optical critical-dimension and thin-film metrology in the front end and in advanced-packaging inspection, selling to the same foundry, memory and OSAT customers.

Lasertec Corporation (レーザーテック株式会社)Not tracked

The main rival in reticle and photomask inspection, including EUV mask blank and actinic inspection, a market KLA serves with its own mask-inspection product line.

资产负债表与流动性

营收

$13.58B

最近12个月(截至2026/6/30)

净利润

$4.83B

最近12个月(截至2026/6/30)

自由现金流

$3.77B

股东权益合计

$6.35B

负债合计

$11.60B

流动比率

2.88

利息覆盖率

-

债务/EBITDA

1.02

每股收益

营收与净利润

自由现金流

收入构成

历史财务表

利润率变化

债务变化

债务负担有多重

增长一览表

增长 — 营业收入

公允价值估算

一般情形被高估

公允价值

$158.82

当前价格

$198.01

安全边际

-24.7%

公允价值区间

$103.23 - $214.41

所用估值方法之间的离散区间,并非经过统计校准的置信区间。

估算方法

分析师目标价:$233.77
现金流折现法(DCF):$81.70
市盈率法(P/E):$119.55
格雷厄姆成长公式:$171.09
盈利能力价值(EPV):$27.40
合理市净率(P/B):$46.66
股息折现模型(戈登模型):$9.88
P/FFO(运营资金):$63.98
周期中段收益:$66.18
市销率法(P/S):$52.88
分析师共识:买入 (24B / 11H / 0S)
最近财报超预期:+3.32%

估值指标

市盈率(P/E)

53.26

ROE

76.1%

市净率(P/B)

40.11

P/FCF

67.61

毛利率

61.3%

ROIC

-

盈利能力雷达图

价值创造(经济护城河)

ROIC

-

WACC

12.3%

ROIC − WACC

-

基本面分析标准

通过(16)

  • EPS shows upward trend
  • Price CAGR 37.35%
  • Gross Margin 61.3%
  • Debt/Equity ratio
  • Positive Free Cash Flow
  • CapEx intensity
  • Current Ratio
  • Debt/EBITDA
  • Return on Tangible Assets
  • ROE 85.4%
  • Revenue Growth 5Y 14.4%
  • Analyst Consensus 69% Buy
  • Earnings Quality (OCF/NI) 0.86
  • Share Dilution -1.2%
  • Net Margin Trend 35.6% vs 33.4%
  • Piotroski F-Score 7/9

未通过(7)

  • P/FCF 67.61
  • P/B Ratio 40.11
  • Low reliance on intangibles
  • Price below Graham Number
  • DCF valuation (Overvalued)
  • Earnings Surprise avg 0.8%
  • PEG Ratio 2.26

不可用(4)

  • ROIC NaN%
  • Dividend Payout NaN%
  • Operating Margin NaN%
  • Interest Coverage

Piotroski F-评分

7/9

财务状况强健

score
criteria

盈利质量

0.86

中等:利润与现金之间存在一定差距

股权稀释

-1.2%

正在回购股份,对股东友好

机构持股

公司治理

管理团队

姓名职位年龄
Mr. Richard P. WallacePresident, CEO & Executive Director65
Mr. Bren D. HigginsExecutive VP & CFO55
Ms. Mary Beth WilkinsonExecutive VP, Chief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary52
Mr. Ahmad A. KhanPresident of Semiconductor Products & Customers51
Mr. Brian W. LorigExecutive Vice President of KLA Global Services51
Mr. Virendra A. KirloskarSenior VP & Chief Accounting Officer62
Dr. Ben Bin-Ming TsaiCTO & Executive VP of Corporate Alliances66
Mr. Kevin M. Kessel C.F.A.Vice President of Investor Relations-
Ms. Randi PolanichSenior VP & Chief Communications Officer-
Mr. John Van CampExecutive VP & Chief Human Resources Officer-

审计风险

3

董事会风险

2

薪酬风险

4

股东权利风险

8

第二部分 · 价格与买入时机

这一部分不判断公司是否值得拥有:它帮助你在基本面说服你之后,选择何时买入。包含:技术分析、潜力、历史回撤、Gamma 敞口。

文件

  • 年度报告(10-K)

    对公司业务、财务业绩和风险的年度概述。

    提交日期:2026-08-06

    查看文件
  • 季度报告(10-Q)

    最近三个月财务表现的最新情况。

    提交日期:2026-04-30

    查看文件
  • 临时报告(8-K)

    关于重大事件(如管理层变动或重要公告)的通知。

    提交日期:2026-08-06

    查看文件

via SEC EDGAR

损益历史

via SEC EDGAR

Latest News

Recent headlines for KLAC, sourced from Markets Gazette.

  • 6/12/2026POSITIVE
    Billionaire Investor Doubles Down On AI Trade, Adds Chip-Equipment Names

    Billionaire investor Daniel Loeb, through his hedge fund Third Point Management, significantly increased exposure to the semiconductor sector in the first quarter. The fund added new positions in KLA Corporation, ASML Holding, and Lam Research, reaffirming its bullish stance on chip-related equities. This strategic move signals strong conviction in the growth prospects of AI-driven demand for advanced chip manufacturing equipment. Investors are watching these additions closely as a potential indicator of future sector performance and a validation of the AI trade.

  • 6/9/2026POSITIVE
    Here's How Much $1000 Invested In KLA 15 Years Ago Would Be Worth Today

    An investment of $1000 in KLA Corporation (KLAC) 15 years ago would have grown to approximately $10,400 today, representing a substantial 940% return. This performance significantly outpaced the broader market, highlighting KLA's robust growth trajectory and strong shareholder value creation over the past decade and a half. The company's consistent performance suggests effective management, innovation in its semiconductor equipment sector, and resilience through various market cycles, making it an attractive prospect for long-term investors seeking capital appreciation.

  • 5/13/2026NEUTRAL
    Here's How Much You Would Have Made Owning KLA Stock In The Last 10 Years

    An analysis of KLA Corporation (KLAC) stock reveals its performance over the past decade. While specific returns are not detailed in this snippet, the article suggests a review of historical ownership gains. Investors considering KLAC should evaluate its long-term track record, including revenue growth, profitability, and market share trends within the semiconductor equipment industry. Past performance, while not indicative of future results, provides a baseline for assessing the company's resilience and growth potential.

  • 4/27/2026POSITIVE
    Here's How Much $1000 Invested In KLA 10 Years Ago Would Be Worth Today

    An investment of $1000 in KLA Corporation (KLAC) ten years ago would have grown to approximately $10,500 today, representing a substantial 950% return. This performance significantly outpaced the broader market during the same period. KLA's consistent growth trajectory is attributed to its dominant position in the semiconductor equipment manufacturing sector, particularly in process control and yield management solutions. The company has benefited from the ongoing demand for advanced chip technologies and the cyclical upturns in the semiconductor industry. Investors considering KLA should note its strong historical performance, driven by innovation and strategic market positioning.

  • 4/10/2026POSITIVE
    $1000 Invested In KLA 10 Years Ago Would Be Worth This Much Today

    An investment of $1000 in KLA Corporation (KLAC) a decade ago would have yielded a substantial return, demonstrating the company's robust long-term growth trajectory. While specific figures are not provided in this snippet, the implication is that KLAC has significantly outperformed the broader market over the past ten years. This historical performance suggests strong operational execution, strategic market positioning, and effective capital allocation by the company's management. Investors looking for companies with a proven track record of wealth creation may find KLA's performance compelling, warranting further investigation into its current fundamentals and future prospects.

  • 3/24/2026NEUTRAL
    Here's How Much You Would Have Made Owning KLA Stock In The Last 5 Years

    An analysis of KLA Corporation (KLAC) stock performance over the past five years reveals a significant return for investors. While specific figures are not detailed in the provided snippet, the title suggests a strong historical performance. This type of retrospective analysis is often used by investors to gauge a company's long-term growth trajectory and its ability to generate shareholder value, providing context for future investment decisions. The exact returns would depend on the purchase date and current market value, but the framing implies a positive historical trend.

  • 3/11/2026POSITIVE
    $100 Invested In KLA 20 Years Ago Would Be Worth This Much Today

    An investment of $100 in KLA Corporation (KLAC) made 20 years ago would have grown substantially, highlighting the company's long-term value creation. While specific figures are not provided in the title, this narrative implies significant capital appreciation for shareholders over two decades. KLA, a key supplier to the semiconductor industry, has likely benefited from the secular growth trends in technology, including advancements in chip manufacturing processes. Investors looking at historical performance metrics for KLAC can infer a strong track record of growth and resilience, potentially signaling continued positive outlook.

via Markets Gazette